Matrix: Determinant (2x2)
How to find the determinant of a matrix (2x2): formula, 1 example, and its solution.
Formula
Formula
For a 2x2 square matrix A = [a b / c d],
the determinant, det (A), is
det (A) = ad - bc.
The determinant is written as
det (A), det A, |A|.
The determinant is used
to find the inverse matrix.
Example
Example
Solution
The determinant, det (A),
is equal to,
ad, 1⋅4
minus,
bc, 2⋅3.
So
det (A) = 1⋅4 - 2⋅3.
1⋅4 = 4
-2⋅3 = -6
4 - 6 = -2
So det (A) = -2.