Quotient Identity
How to use the quotient identity to solve the related problems: formula, 1 example, and its solution.
Formula
An identity is an equation
that is always true.
tan θ = (sin θ)/(cos θ)
is the quotient identity.
This equation is always true.
(for all θ)
Example[tan θ]/[sec2 θ] = sin θ cos θ
To show that the given equation is an identity,
start from the left side,
then derive to the right side.
So first write the left side
(tan θ)/(sec2 θ).
Split the numerator and the denominator.
tan θ = (sin θ)/(cos θ)
The reciprocal of secant is cosine.
Secant: in a Right Triangle
So 1/(sec2 θ) = cos2 θ.
So [tan θ]⋅[1/(sec2 θ)] = [(sin θ)/(cos θ)]⋅[cos2 θ].
Cancel the denominator cos θ
and reduce cos2 θ to, (cos2 θ)/(cos θ), cos θ.
Let's see what you've solved.
You changed the left side, (tan θ)/(sec2 θ),
to the right side, sin θ cos θ.
So the given equation is an identity.
So write
∴ (tan θ)/(sec2 θ) = sin θ cos θ.
(∴ means 'therefore'.)
This is the solution of this example.